Most computers are digital, and they understand only two discrete states: off and on.

Computers are electronic devices powered by electricity, which has only two states: off, or on.

Computers use the binary system that has just two digits, 0 and 1.

0 is used to represent off, and 1 is used to represent on.

Each of these digital values is called a bit, the abbreviation form for binary digit.

Practically, computers process data in terms of bytes because bit is not very informative.


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